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雁门关伏击战英雄连:以百人伤亡毙伤敌军三百人

2015-08-26 15:08:18   中国新闻网

    核心提示:见伏击目的已经达到,716团主动撤出战斗。这次伏击,716团以伤53人、亡50人的代价,击毁汽车20多辆,毙伤敌军300多人。

雁门关 资料图

    本文摘自:中新网,作者:梅世雄,原题为:《雁门关伏击战英雄连:两次伏击切断鬼子交通线》

    美丽的西子湖畔,驻守着一个英勇善战、敢打必胜的红军连队——南京军区第1集团军某机械化步兵团三营七连,又被称为“尖刀七连”。

    在艰苦卓绝的抗战时期,七连有一个名扬天下的称号——雁门关伏击战英雄连。

    1937年10月的一天,八路军120师师长贺龙端着烟斗,指着地图上一个等高线密集的地区,对716团团长贺炳炎、政委廖汉生说:“我们要在这个古战场上,同敌人打一仗。”

    716团就是第1集团军某机步团前身。贺龙手指所向,正是历史上著名的隘口——雁门关。

    18日凌晨5时,部队在老乡带领下,摸黑沿牧羊人走的山间小道向预伏地雁门关南山脚下的黑石头沟开进。上午9时许,100多辆日军汽车从南向北驶来,拐过小石桥,爬上陡坡,进入伏击地域。

    “贺团长挥舞着独臂向部队下达了攻击的命令。”94岁的抗战老兵、时任716团通信员的夏精才回忆,各种火器一齐射击,步枪、机枪交织成密集的火网,黑石头沟顿时硝烟弥漫。打头的几辆车被打着了火,燃烧爆炸,车上的日军纷纷跳车。

    特务连连长李子贵第一个跃出土坎,率领连队如猛虎一般扑下山去,其他几个连也相继发起冲击。不幸的是,李子贵被敌人冷枪击中,壮烈牺牲。

    激战正酣,从阳明堡方向又开来百余辆满载弹药和士兵的日军汽车。警戒分队迅疾冲着打头的几辆汽车猛烈射击,摧毁头车,阻滞了车队。

    4架敌机赶来助战,部队的伤亡骤然增大。“贺团长的警卫员被敌人机枪打倒,负了重伤,他自己的前胸也被一颗子弹擦过,在皮袄上留下了两个窟窿。”夏精才回忆。

    见伏击目的已经达到,716团主动撤出战斗。这次伏击,716团以伤53人、亡50人的代价,击毁汽车20多辆,毙伤敌军300多人。

    两天后,716团在雁门关西边再次设伏,以较小伤亡对日军车队造成重创,毙敌200余人。

    南京国民政府对716团进行传令嘉奖,海内外报纸也大力宣传雁门关伏击的战果,称之为“雁门关大捷”。“尖刀七连”的前身——特务连被授予“雁门关伏击战英雄连”荣誉称号。

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