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老人61年记录57本日记 成了友人资料库

2016-04-22 17:04:45   贵阳晚报

贵阳的傅汝吉老先生从中学时代到现在,60多年来,共写了57本日记。翻开他的日记,能清楚地看到他这么多年来走过的路。有朋友说,这是他个人的“史记”,也是大家的资料库,所以就连以前的同事、朋友,有记不清楚的“当年事”,也会请求翻阅他的日记,查找他们自己的印记。

A 五十七本日记

记录六十一年印记

傅老先生今年77岁,家住西湖社区文化局宿舍。来到他家,老先生从书柜底层将日记一摞摞抱出来,堆在书桌上。老先生随手翻开一页日记,记录的是1966年4月18日的事情,当时他在云南一支边防部队里当班长,当晚看广场电影回来后,发现一位年轻战士有很强的思想情绪,他便和这位战士谈了一宿……

根据日记内容显示,老先生的第一篇日记,写的是1955年12月25日加入共青团的事,那时他才16岁,觉得入团十分光荣,于是落笔记了下来,从那时算起,至今已有61年。不过,老先生当时还在上初中,并没有每天坚持,只有自己觉得有意义的事,他才会记录下来。直到1962年,老先生到云南驻守边防,和几名爱好写作的战友相互监督,才每天坚持写日记。至今50多年,没有一天落下,三四百页的笔记本,记了57本。

傅老先生说,这些日记算是他个人的“史记”。让他遗憾的是,在部队工作的20年,因为多次调防、拉练、出国作战,他丢失了宝贵的8本日记,其中有1979年2月参加“自卫反击战”的20天的经历。

B 一篇篇日记里 装载生活中的故事

傅老先生的日记,绝大多都有四五百字。每当时间紧迫,他就写得简单一些,用三五行字将当天的日期、天气及主要事情经过记录下来;如果时间允许,他会洋洋洒洒写上千余字,详尽叙述,有时还会抒情评论。他觉得,写日记是对每天工作和生活进行的一次梳理和再思考,要是当天不写日记,他总会觉得欠着什么,不踏实。

1982年,傅老先生转业到贵州省文化厅工作后,工作变得繁琐了许多,但日记并没有落下。期间,他经常要下乡考察,而他总是随身带着手电筒,主要的目的,就是在没有灯的时候,用来照着写日记。

老先生还清楚记得,1992年6月17日至23日,他带着贵州名族民间艺术团到欧洲参加国际民间艺术节,从北京乘坐火车经莫斯科中转途中,6天6夜,在颠簸的车厢里,他还坚持写日记,这让许多同行的人感到他的坚持不可思议。“许多人认为,可能觉得每天的生活都差不多,没什么可写的,所以无法坚持下去。但其实只要每天写,过一段时间再翻阅,就会发现大多数日子虽然雷同,但每天都会有很多不一样的细节、改变,各种生活的精彩。”

C 傅老的日记本 成了友人的资料库

除了傅老先生自己翻阅自己的日记,这日记还常常能帮到别人:常有过去的战友、单位同事,老友来查阅他的日记,大部分情况下,曾与傅老先生共事的他们,都能找到自己记忆里缺失,或者记不请的事儿。

当中,老先生服役时的部队举办建团七十周年活动时,专门派人来贵阳查阅他的日记,想找到当年他服役时部队参与的一些重大事件经过;老先生的一位朋友在写关于过去的文章时,也特意来找他的日记查阅资料,这位朋友的文章发表时,还特意注明资料来源于傅老先生的日记;省群艺馆一位曾和老先生共事的老师在申请评副高职称时,记不清楚自己到底参加过哪些重大活动,也来翻阅他的日记,从中找到不少相关信息。

老先生工作数十年间,在各种报刊杂志上发表400多篇文章,许多素材也是来源于自己的日记。2000年退休后,老先生出版了《朋友》和《脚印》两本书,里面许多内容,也是取自他的日记。

“我十分羡慕他有这笔无价的财富。”傅老先生的好友戴明贤在给他的书写序时,也谈到他的这些日记,认为这种自来的“史册”更细致真实,也更有价值。老先生说,每当他翻阅这些日记时,以前经历过的事、见过的人、走过的地方,会一幕幕浮现在眼前。许多日记,不仅记录自己这几十年来的生命足迹,也记录了他亲身经历过的许多不为人知的历史。

本报记者 李定林

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