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霍夫曼用游泳浮板搭建浮鱼 希望观者“温柔地摸它”

2016-03-28 08:36:29   新京报

这条“浮鱼”不像之前的大黄鸭是真的漂浮在水上,而是固定在水剧场的水面上,鱼的“肚子”被脚手架支撑起来。对于这个问题,霍夫曼告诉新京报记者,“是因为它太重了,不能够浮在水面上。不过,现在水还会上涨,到时候会淹没脚手架,远看就好像浮在水面一样了。”

鱼的外观是由一块块游泳浮板组成,这些材料都是在中国采购的,这条鱼也是在乌镇现场由当地人组装而成的。

至于这是一条什么鱼,完成这件作品的工作人员也不得而知。霍夫曼对此的回答是:“我做的是一个鱼的综合体。它可以是杀人鲸,也可以是鲤鱼,我听说中国有鲤鱼跳龙门的传说,有的鲤鱼跃过龙门会变成龙。所以这些鳞片看上去也像龙鳞。这也和展览的主题‘乌托邦’契合,都是一种想象中的东西,在这个层面上来说,它是一条抽象的鱼。”

“浮鱼”的鳞片其实就是在中国的泳池中最常见的浮板。新京报记者 何建为 摄

3 为何选择创作一条鱼?

水剧场有水、有座位,但就缺一条鱼

创作过兔子、蜗牛、青蛙、鸭子、熊等各种动物的霍夫曼,这次为何偏偏选择创作一条鱼呢?那是因为他选中了这个展示空间——水剧场。据霍夫曼介绍,半年前,他第一次来到乌镇,就选了这个地方。“当天下着雨,非常冷,但是这并不妨碍艺术家有好的想法”,霍夫曼还清楚地记得他与乌镇的第一面。

来到位于西栅的水剧场后,他就决定要在这里做件作品,他觉得水剧场很像海洋世界的水族馆,有水、有座位,只是缺少表演的海豚或鲸鱼。“我把这个地方看成水族馆,所以我就想做一个与鱼有关的作品。”

为这条鱼选择这么鲜艳的颜色,也是霍夫曼在观察了水剧场周围的环境做出的决定。他告诉记者:“我当时看到水剧场的周边环境,都是绿树、白墙,不远处还有白色的塔(白莲塔)。我就想用一种对比色,让人一眼就能看到作品的颜色。”

据当地工作人员透露,这条鱼制作工期为28天。先搭支架,再开始用浮板一层层覆盖全身。人在国外的霍夫曼给乌镇的工作人员发来了他的手稿,在制作期间他写了上千封邮件沟通,不断调整鱼鳞的方向。据此次展览的主策展人冯博一介绍,霍夫曼要求工作人员每天都得把当天完成部分的图片发给他。

【焦点问题】

1 用了多少钱?

对于这次作品的预算,霍夫曼不愿透露。当新京报记者追问他,这在你以往作品里是不是很贵的?他立即予以否认,“当然不是”。当记者再次追问他是不是很便宜的时候,他回避了这个话题。

2 观众能摸吗?

霍夫曼非常乐意观众触摸这件作品,但是他要告诉观众“请温柔地摸它”。他非常讨厌一个作品被围起来,与观众形成一定的距离。

3 会永久放在乌镇吗?

霍夫曼表示,展览结束后,他会和主办方讨论延长展览。

4 展览结束后,这些材料怎么办?

霍夫曼称,这些浮板也会像他之前的作品那样循环利用,也许会用来做别的作品,比如可以拿来雕刻其他作品或者在上面贴上照片或画点什么挂在家里墙上做装饰。他还会把多余的浮板当作礼物分给朋友。

5 会担心出现山寨“浮鱼”吗?

“不,我不怕被人山寨。”霍夫曼很直接地回答了这个问题。不过他也表达了自己是非常重视版权的人:“如果你是艺术家、设计师,做了一个很好的作品,然后被其他人看到后,说这个作品太好了,我也来做一个,你肯定不好受,因为这是版权问题。”

新京报记者 何建为 乌镇报道

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