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中国何以成为全球惊叹的“基建狂魔”?

2018-05-24 17:00:42   海外网

港珠澳大桥(图源:新华社)

基础设施建设,是一个国家赖以生存的命脉。近年来,中国的发展速度让世界惊叹,基建实力更是世界闻名。公路、铁路建设四通八达,中国高铁更是成为走向世界的“中国名片”;8小时拆桥,9小时通路,曾经震惊中外的“中国速度”,举世瞩目。一项又一项中国基础建设项目令世界感叹,在全球的基建市场上留下了“基建狂魔”的名号。

Hightest Bridges截图(图源:人民日报客户端)

前段时间,一个名叫“HighestBridges(最高的桥)”的网站火了,这个网站专门给世界桥梁排名,而且排名中许多桥梁都可以用“丧心病狂”来形容。截至2018年4月底的排名中,前100名中只有18座桥不是中国制造,且前十名中,中国占了8座。这些桥梁大多坐落在地貌复杂,高山深谷,原先交通极不方便,成为中国的经济大血管、切切实实的民生工程。改革开放40年以来,中国铁路桥梁的建造水平突飞猛进。据铁路总公司透露,截至2017年底,中国铁路里程达12.7万公里,居世界第二位。

除去造桥以外,中国的造路能力也不甘示弱。此前中央电视台纪录片《改变地球的一代人》中提到,中国是“世界上最大的公路筑路国”。1989年,中国的高速公路总长不足千公里,截至2016年底,中国高速公路已超过12万公里,总里程居世界首位。中国修建高速公路的规模,甚至让美国的洲际公路网黯然失色。

在中国社交网站知乎热榜上题为“为什么说中国是基建狂魔”的问答中,超过800个网友进行了回答,对中国基建实力的感叹和自豪溢于言表。

知乎网友回答截图

不少网友都在回答中用自己的家乡作为例子,以前交通不便利,泥泞的回家路,现在已经变成了平整顺畅的公路;铁路的建设、高铁的通车,让回家时间变短,过程变舒适。

知乎网友回答截图

一些网友还将自己身边的经历留在回答中,“一觉醒来三层楼盖起来了”,“129天建成博鳌机场”,着实让人感叹,“这就是中国速度”。这些从自身经历出发的例子,都证明了中国基础设施建设的实力。

知乎网友回答截图

中国成为“基建狂魔”,当然与中国基础设施建设的实力分不开,有网友更是表示“中国不算基建狂魔的话,那可能世界上就没有基建狂魔了…”无论从数量、规模、建设速度、各项指标来算,中国都是领先于世界的。

知乎网友回答截图

至于原因,中国国土辽阔,人口众多是主要的原因,基础设施的发展也是为了人民生活和社会发展所需。有网友言简意赅的概括为“因为人民有需要啊”。

众所周知,基础设施是经济社会发展的基础和必备条件,经济的建设和发展离不开基础设施的助推。中国目前正处于经济转向高质量发展的重要阶段,基础设施的建设会为经济的发展奠定坚实的基础。换句话说就是,“要想富,先修路”,基础设施建设不行,发展速度就跟不上。

商务部研究院研究员梅新育曾谈到的,中国早已拥有全世界最大的建筑市场和建筑产业。近年来,中国的发展日新月异,中国制造和中国速度,正在深刻的改变着世界,也在让世界感叹。这样一个个数字,一项项工程,中国基础设施建设不断刷新记录,被称为“基建狂魔”也不难理解。(综编/海外网 介瑾)

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