新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China

南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭仪式举行 专家:对普通人生命和权利的尊重

2017-12-13 13:09:30   国际在线

国际在线报道(记者张意蔺博高楠):80年前发生在南京的那场血雨腥风,是中国人民身上一道永远不能磨灭的伤痕;日军所犯下的滔天罪行,成为中国人民心中永远不会忘却的悲愤记忆。今年12月13日,南京大屠杀八十周年纪念日,南京大屠杀死难者的第四个国家公祭日,在这个日子里,我们希望这个地球永远沐浴在和平的阳光下,我们更希望更多的国家和人民能够牢记历史的教训,让和平真正成为人类的共同责任。

在“南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日”来临之际,侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆原馆长朱成山向记者回首了当年那段残暴历史:“南京大屠杀是日本侵略军野蛮、血腥、恐怖,是在中国制造一系列屠杀中最典型、最集中、最有代表性的一例。根据战后远东国际法庭的审判,南京的暴行是现代战争史上破天荒之残暴记录,长达1218页的远东国际法庭的判决书中,它有两个专章的篇幅来对南京大屠杀进行判定,一章叫攻击南京,还有一章就叫南京大屠杀,在这个判决中认定了南京大屠杀的内容,包括屠杀、焚烧、奸淫、掠夺四个方面。”

朱成山表示,虽然这段历史已经过去80年了,但这是历史留给后人的是悲痛记忆,国家公祭日的设立是对普通人的生命和权利的尊重,它营造了一种反对战争、珍惜和平与生存的环境。

日本政府本应从二战的历史中总结教训,然而,日本无条件投降的72年来,日本政府不断寻找各种借口对当年的罪行百般抵赖,从未就南京大屠杀表示谢罪和反省。对此,中国社会科学院中国近代史研究所研究员卞修跃认为,日本政府在对战争期间历史遗留问题上表现出的抵赖态度,违背人类的良知,很难融入地区发展:“(日本)越来越多的政客在战争期间历史遗留的问题上表现出一种抵赖的、不承认的态度,甚至宣称如果承认历史相关的史实,会给他们国家的利益造成损害,从而在外交层面上展现出对中国、朝鲜、韩国等亚洲邻国强硬的态势,实际上他们不知道,这样反而造成另外一种负面的,使他们永远抛不开历史的包袱,永远不能像他们所期望的作为一个正常的国家融入亚洲社会、国际社会。”

日本政府对历史真相的扭曲不仅使受害国的人民再次受到伤害,更会令日本人民在与中国、韩国等其他周边国家的民间往来中产生并增加很多隔阂。中国现代国际关系研究院日本研究所副研究员霍建岗表示,承认历史有利于整个地区的和平与稳定:“我认为对于日本政府来说,不是要去扭曲和淡化(这段历史),而是要去正确地直面这段历史。”

然而,日本政府有意扭曲南京大屠杀的事实并没有阻碍日本民众追求正义的脚步。日本中日新报社长刘成说,近几年来的公祭日,日本民间开始举行各种悼念活动,并让年轻一代了解日本曾经在二战期间上制造过南京大屠杀事件:“日本很多民间团体都在这一天举行一些纪念活动,有讲演会和电影放映会等,将二战时期侵华日军的纪录片,向现场的人播发,追悼那些在南京大屠杀中死难的人们,这些活动在不同场合吸引了很多关心和平的日本民众,这些活动已经举行很多年了,总的目的就是不忘这段历史。”

事实上,民间开展南京大屠杀追悼活动的国家还有很多很多,今年10月26日,加拿大安大略省议会议员黄素梅提出的“南京大屠杀纪念日”的66号动议在加拿大安大略省议会经过辩论和投票顺利通过。从此,每年12月13日设为加拿大“南京大屠杀纪念日”。对此,加拿大江苏国际商会会长沈浩说:“南京大屠杀80周年之祭,加拿大安大略省议会通过了66号动议,正式将12月13日命名为南京大屠杀纪念日,这对于广大爱好和平的加拿大人特别是加拿大华人来说有着跨时代的历史意义,然而这只是第一步。展望未来,任重而道远。”

加拿大通过“南京大屠杀遇难者纪念日”的66号动议只是世界人民铭记这段历史的开始。如今已有越来越多的国家愿意去了解80年前的这段黑暗的历史。期盼和平、警钟长鸣,我们希望历史永不重演,我们相信多族裔、多元化的地球村可以和谐共处、共同发展。

展开全文
责任编辑:CN012
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China

热点新闻

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China
点击查看更多
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/13001406/20171213/31806836.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/14 17:27:00

Powered by China
China