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台新课纲中国史大缩水:连“辛亥革命”都没有

2017-07-04 07:34:19   海外网

原标题:台新课纲中国史大缩水学者:完全拆解且连根拔起

海外网7月4日电台湾“国教院”昨日公布“12年国教社会领域课纲”草案,高中历史的中国史不但从原本一册半缩减为一册,且摆脱传统朝代史,改放在东亚脉络来讲,有学者直呼中国史架构完全解体,这是“去中国化”的深化。

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据台湾《联合新闻网》报道,也有学者及高中师生认为不这是去中国化,但忧心面对未来的历史教育革命,能否编好教科书、老师会不会教、升学考怎么出题及评分,更攸关学生权益。

文化大学史学系教授王仲孚指出,新课纲把中国历史的架构完全拆解、连根拔起,脱离历史教育常轨,“伤害很大”;课纲中也看不到“中华民国”、“辛亥革命”、“八年抗战”,很难不令人怀疑这是去中国化的政治思想改造运动。

王仲孚说,更何况,放在东亚的脉络教中国史,坊间根本没类似参考书,大学历史系所课程也非这种架构,教科书怎么编?老师能教得好吗?史学基础薄弱的国三生升上高一,能适应这么“高层次”的教学吗?高中生将来念历史系,也恐难衔接。历史是文科之母,教育是百年大计,教育部应从长计议。

中研院近史所研究员林满红,曾协助教育部检讨微调课纲,她说,不需要把新课纲戴上“去中国化”的帽子,但她更关心的是,课纲写得太精简,是否能把真正的精髓写进去、又是否能编好教科书?“国教院”应培训专门的学者写教科书,而非像现在,任由书商请教授编,教授再发包给一知半解的研究生,怎能编出好的教科书?

林满红举例,新课纲台湾史教现代国家的形塑,只简单提到“国际局势与台湾定位”,应进一步提到台湾国际地位确立的过程,让这代年轻人对台湾更有信心,才是真的爱台湾。

教育部次长林腾蛟回应指出,等课纲完全定案后,教育部师资课程教学与评量协作中心,就会跨司处拟出编书、师资、评量等配套,大家不用担心。

据此前报道,被称为“台独教父”的史明曾于上世纪60年代撰写《台湾人四百年史》,这部书被称为“台独历史教科书”。现在蔡英文当局新课纲草案所谓要构建“台湾最近五百年脉络”,就是以《台湾人四百年史》为基础,加上本世纪以来民进党推动“台独”的痕迹,拼凑成“台湾五百年脉络”。这是完全抛弃中国数千年的历史传承,把台湾的历史从荷兰、西班牙人占领时期算起,企图以此“证明台湾与大陆没有传统的中央与地方关系”,这是“台独”的一贯伎俩。蔡当局这次修改课纲,是要把这个观念“贯彻到底”。

责任编辑:穆启春 CN063
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