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公准股份实控人质押期满仍未还款

2017-08-23 10:35:17   中国经济网

333位员工去年人均贡献收入达418.6万元,公准股份(830916.OC)被推上了神坛。

然而,公准股份主办券商华安证券8月21日发布风险提示公告,2016年8月,公司实控人韩义文向北京恒泰普惠信息服务有限公司质押股票4212万股,占公司总股本的18.13%,该笔质押借款金额为6000万元。

未分配利润达5.29亿却从未分红

公准股份从事生猪屠宰及加工等生产经营业务,2016年实现营收13.94亿,净利润1.15亿元。

新三板中业绩如此好的企业实在难得,但一些数据则显得不合情理。

财报显示,公准股份2016年共有333位员工,按照13.94亿的年收入来算,去年人均贡献收入达到418.6万元,人均实现净利润34.5万元。该公司去年的职工薪酬费仅为818.1万元,按此计算,人均年工资总额24567.6元,月薪仅为2047.3元。

高贡献低收入,这引起了股转系统的注意。8月11日,股转系统要求公准股份结合当地的人均收入水平,说明如此薪酬的合理性。

有意思的是,公准股份自2014年8月挂牌以来未进行现金分红,期末未分配利润达5.29亿元。针对这种情况,股转系统要求其说明是否制定分红政策,并解释在账面资金运用效率较低、控股股东对外质押股票借款的情况下不进行现金分红的原因。

毛利率8.19%远超同类企业

数据显示,公准股份的毛利率显著高于同行业公司。2016年,行业老大哥双汇发展屠宰业务的毛利率为5.48%,雨润食品毛利率4.24%,与公司体量相近的得利斯冷却肉冷冻肉业务毛利率2.23%。然而,公准股份冷鲜肉冷冻肉业务的规模略大于得利斯,远小于双汇发展和雨润食品,却能够实现8.19%的毛利率。

同样,公准股份销售费用、管理费用、财务费用同样令人啧啧称奇。2014年三项费用率为0.62%,2015年降为0.3%,2016年为0.22%,而上市公司竞争对手中,得利斯稳定在11%以上,双汇发展稳定在6.6%以上,新五丰6%以上。

公准股份固定资产周转率也高得离谱。2016年,得利斯的固定资产周转率是1.79,双汇食品是4.44,雨润食品是1.23,新五丰是2.91,而公准股份达到了惊人的37.82。

从另外一个角度看,2016年生猪批发价约22元/公斤,生猪出栏体重平均75公斤,出肉率0.7,由此计算公准股份的2016年冷鲜肉、冷冻肉业务收入13.8亿元,要屠宰119.5万头猪,就算以全年无休,每天工作12个小时计算,也需要每分钟宰杀4.5头猪。全自动屠宰生产线满负荷可以接近这个速度,但公准股份仅有一条购于2005年的流水线,很大程度上还是依赖工人手工操作。

借款6000万逾期未还遭警示

然而,公准股份是一家典型“富庙穷和尚”的公司,不仅员工领着2000元月薪,老板一样过得不好。

年报显示,2016年底公准股份拥有货币资金余额6.68亿元,账面资金充沛。然而,持有公司72.53%韩义文却靠着质押股票过日子。

资料显示,2016年8月,韩义文向北京恒泰普惠信息服务有限公司(以下简称“恒泰普惠”)质押股票4211.81万股,占公司总股本的18.13%。该笔质押借款金额为6000万元,到期日为2017年8月15日。

由于公司股价低于约定的补仓价2.27元/股,2017年4月26日,公准股份董事、副总经理、韩义文配偶晁烨向恒泰普惠增加质押公司股票990.84万股,占公司总股本4.27%,两人合计质押的股数占公司总股本的22.4%。

8月15日早已过去,但是主办券商华安证券21日公告称,该笔借款尚未还清,并提醒广大投资者注意投资风险。

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