新闻 > 经济
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China

制造业PMI回落购进指数大降 专家:关注供需状况变化

2017-05-02 08:01:05   经济参考报

4月30日,国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布中国采购经理指数显示,4月,制造业PMI为51.2%,低于上月0.6个百分点,继续位于扩张区间,但增速比上月有所回落。

国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河分析表示,4月,制造业市场供需增速均有所放缓。生产指数和新订单指数为53.8%和52.3%,分别比上月回落0.4个和1.0个百分点,生产和新订单仍位于扩张区间,但两者差值扩大至1.5个百分点,供需状况变化需进一步关注。此外,高耗能行业PMI为49.3%,比上月下降2.1个百分点,低于制造业总体1.9个百分点。特别是黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业PMI为45.1%,大幅下降6.9个百分点,重回临界点以下,为年内低点。

交通银行首席经济学家连平表示,4月原材料购进价格指数大幅下降7.5个百分点至51.8%,自去年8月以来首次降至52%以内,是制造业PMI下降的重要原因。4月大宗商品价格综合指数回落,农产品、金属类、工业原料类价格指数均有所下降。初级产品输入端价格下降,原材料购进价格指数已经连续四个月回落。

连平认为,近期大量初级产品和工业中间产品价格快速回落,其中有年初产量上升的原因,也有货币政策调整带来流动性收紧的原因。虽然并不能证明当前需求急剧走弱,但反映出市场供求关系出现变化,经济增长动能可能有减弱的迹象。

值得一提的是,数据显示出小型企业经营状况有所改善。4月小型企业PMI为50.0%,连续两个月上升,高于上月1.4个百分点,升至临界点,为近两年来的高点。中国物流信息中心分析师陈中涛表示,这一走势显示出国家积极扶持政策成效渐显,小企业生产经营形势呈现积极向好变化。但因为小企业波动较大,未来走势仍需观察。

赵庆河表示,尽管PMI有所回落,但也要看到一些积极因素仍在不断积累,例如装备制造业和高技术制造业在推动制造业转型升级中继续发挥引领作用,消费品制造业对稳定经济增长的作用不断增强等。

陈中涛也认为,经济运行中的积极变化比较明显。他表示,今年以来经济运行继续保持触底趋稳基本特点。但由于当前我国经济发展处于深度转型时期,供需两侧结构性矛盾尚未得到实质性缓解,新旧动能转换仍在进行中,要使经济走出底部,开启新一轮经济周期,需坚持以提高发展质量和效益为中心,积极推进供给侧结构性改革,改造提升传统动能,大力培育发展新动能,振兴实体经济,促进经济转型升级。

此外,非制造业扩张步伐有所放缓,但仍在扩张区间。数据显示,4月中国非制造业商务活动指数为54.0%,比上月回落1.1个百分点,高于去年同期0.5个百分点。方正证券首席经济学家任泽平表示,受制造业增速放缓的影响,生产性服务业商务活动指数回落5.2个百分点至55.8%,是服务业商务活动指数回落的主要原因之一。

值得一提的是,建筑业扩张速度继续加快成为一大亮点。多位专家分析称,随着“一带一路”倡议的推进,相关政策效应逐步显现,同时,京津冀协同发展、长江经济带等战略加快推进,基础设施建设需求持续释放。今年以来,建筑业商务活动指数一直位于高位景气区间,4月为61.6%,比上月上升1.1个百分点;建筑业新订单指数为55.4%,高于上月2.1个百分点,扩张动力也在增强。(林远)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11155042/20170502/30477038.html
Server: cms-8-252
Date: 2024/11/28 09:58:57

Powered by China
China