新闻
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China

摩苏尔解放在即 伊拉克能否就此稳定?

2017-07-06 09:11:01   新华社

新华社北京7月5日电(全球热点)摩苏尔解放在即 伊拉克能否就此稳定?

新华社记者

伊拉克军队打击极端组织“伊斯兰国”的摩苏尔之战4日取得重大进展,军方当天宣布,将在两天内全面解放一度为“伊斯兰国”占据的摩苏尔。

收复摩苏尔无疑将重创“伊斯兰国”,但其生存土壤未发生根本改变,而随着战斗告一段落,伊拉克内部矛盾将重新浮出水面。伊拉克能否真正稳定,将考验各方的智慧和定力。

【新闻事实】

伊拉克军事行动指挥部一位负责人说,目前,摩苏尔老城仅剩迈丹区尚未解放,纵深只有约400米,收复之后即可宣告摩苏尔全城解放。

伊拉克总理阿巴迪4日就摩苏尔之战取得的重大胜利向伊拉克部队表示祝贺。

伊拉克是“伊斯兰国”重要的人员和资金来源地,失去摩苏尔后,该组织在伊拉克不再占有重要城市,将被迫返回伊叙边境,在伊拉克中央政府管控较弱的部落领地继续生存,其影响力和规模将被大幅压缩。

【深度分析】

摩苏尔地区是以逊尼派为主的多民族聚居区,自教派冲突爆发后,与什叶派掌权的中央政府矛盾重重。

在打击“伊斯兰国”的战争里,伊拉克库尔德自治区从“伊斯兰国”手中夺回大片原由中央政府管辖的地区,其中包括石油产区基尔库克和摩苏尔部分地区。

库尔德自治区已宣布将在今年9月举行独立公投。但分析人士认为,在美国、伊朗和土耳其的压力下,库区主席巴尔扎尼很可能只是利用公投与中央政府讨价还价。

在打击“伊斯兰国”的军事行动告一段落后,围绕摩苏尔和基尔库克地区归属、库尔德问题,西方国家和地区大国之间的矛盾可能重新浮出水面。

【第一评论】

“伊斯兰国”虽遭重创,但其生存土壤未发生根本改变,其破坏力也不会骤然消失,伊拉克如果在未铲除这一组织的情况下就重回“内斗”局面,“伊斯兰国”仍有可能卷土重来。

2003年美国领导的多国联军入侵伊拉克,彻底打乱该国政治生态,点燃教派冲突。在此背景下,“伊斯兰国”在伊拉克北部萌芽,随后脱离“基地”组织,参加叙利亚内战,实力壮大后重返伊拉克攻城略地,造成生灵涂炭。

趁着“伊斯兰国”目前遭遇重大挫折,伊拉克各派应团结一致,彻底击败这一组织,不给恐怖主义喘息之机。

【背景链接】

摩苏尔位于巴格达以北约400公里处,2014年6月被“伊斯兰国”占领,是其在伊拉克境内的大本营。

伊政府军2016年10月宣布发动收复摩苏尔的战役,2017年年初收复了摩苏尔东部城区。

2月19日,政府军发起收复摩苏尔西部城区的军事行动,5月份进入决胜阶段,政府军控制摩苏尔西城超过80%的地区。

6月18日,伊军兵分三路进攻摩苏尔西部老城,摩苏尔之战进入最后阶段。21日,反恐部队推进至地标性建筑努里清真寺附近,“伊斯兰国”武装炸毁了这座清真寺及其历史悠久的宣礼塔。政府军29日收复努里清真寺。总理阿巴迪说,这标志着“伊斯兰国”的终结。

据伊拉克难民和移民部的统计数字,摩苏尔战役开始以来,已有96万平民流离失所,其中超过71万人来自摩苏尔西部城区。(参与记者:刘万利、危玮、林晶;编辑:王丰丰)

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/11038989/20170706/30922773.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/05/22 11:10:45

Powered by China
China