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民国第一外交家遗孀112岁离世 曾是复旦著名校花

2017-05-27 01:40:56   

5月25日,112岁的严幼韵女士在纽约家中去世。在许多媒体的报道中,她的名字前被加上了“著名外交家顾维钧遗孀”的定语,其实,严幼韵自己的人生已经足够传奇。

严幼韵

作为复旦第一批女学生之一,她曾是复旦最著名的校花,而她的第一任丈夫杨光泩也是一位著名外交家。1942年,年仅42岁的中国驻菲律宾首都马尼拉总领事杨光泩和其他7名外交官被日军杀害。丈夫牺牲后,严幼韵带领其他遇难官员的遗孀和孩子克服重重困难,在马尼拉顽强地生活,一直坚持到日军被打败。1945年,严幼韵携三个女儿到美国,不久又成为联合国礼宾官,也是联合国的首批女外交官之一。

杨光泩和严幼韵的女儿杨雪兰说,她起初并不知道母亲当年是多么出名。直到有一次舅舅带她去看望一位老先生,老人听说她是严幼韵的女儿,眼睛一下子亮了起来说:“噢,你就是‘84’的女儿?当年,我们可是天天站在沪江大学大门口,就为了看‘84’一眼!”

“84”是严幼韵的汽车牌号。那是她在复旦大学读书时,时髦的严幼韵经常自己开车,却让司机坐在副驾驶位上。许多男生将英语“Eighty Four”念成上海话的“爱的花”。后来,“爱的花”这个绰号不仅传出了校园,还出现在上海的报纸上。严幼韵成了当时最时髦的人物。

当时刚刚留学归国不久的杨光泩,则是在击败无数追求者后,才最终赢得了“爱的花”的芳心。1929年9月6日,严幼韵与杨光泩举行婚礼,一时成为媒体争相报道的对象。

严幼韵与杨光泩于1929年9月6日举行婚礼。

1938年,杨光泩担任中国驻马尼拉总领事,夫妻二人的离别就发生在菲律宾首都马尼拉。

1941年12月7日,日军偷袭珍珠港,太平洋战争爆发,马尼拉危在旦夕。

杨雪兰曾回忆,珍珠港事件后,日本人就开始对菲律宾狂轰滥炸。父母带着她们姐妹3人,从原来的别墅中搬出来,与在菲律宾的外交人员一起,集中到马尼拉宾馆里。她还记得,那时他们一家5口挤在一个房间里,母亲严幼韵睡在床上,父亲带着姐姐睡在地板上。妹妹刚出生不久,父母拉开一个抽屉,放上小枕头让她睡在里面。那一年,年仅6岁的杨雪兰看到,窗外的大海,仿佛变成了一片火海。

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