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黄土高原长庆油田巡护队:年走逾10万公里巡查输油管道

2018-01-17 21:40:38   中国新闻网

中新网兰州1月17日电 (邱莹莹 杜萍)三九天,天还没亮,长庆油田第11采油厂保安大队二中队的巡护队员们从被窝里爬起来,穿上迷彩服,拿上铁锹、测漏仪等装备迎着寒风踏上了管线全长20余公里的巡护路。  

图为巡护队员查看管道。 李海霞 摄

早上8点,二中队队长吴亚东已带领巡护队员梁满虎、杨庆到了10余公里外的王渠村——镇一联巡护点。这里全是山路,车开进不去,他们只能步行从这里开始,翻山越岭,对管线进行巡护。

近日的一场大雪,把原本踩出的羊肠小道遮盖住,给巡护工作带来了很大的难度。但多年在大山里的行走,队员们早已对油区的长输管线走向轻车熟路,哪儿有坑有坎,了如指掌。

“管道巡线并不是件轻松活,干这工作,必须夏练三伏、冬练三九,没有这样的冲劲儿,就干不好。”吴亚东一边走一边和队友们说。一路上,队员们巡视的非常仔细,时不时用管线测漏仪查看管线,在笔记本上记录……

前方有一处管线裸露,梁满虎赶紧用笔记下来,再找几块儿碎石头,做了记号。

走到庄稼地时,巡护队员都会用仪器检测,然后观察周边田地耕种情况。吴亚东指着远处的田地说,“那是管道巡护桩,管道就埋在地下。冬天没有庄稼遮掩,隐患容易发现,但在夏秋季,队员们必须穿行一人多高的玉米地,脸上经常被划伤。”

管道巡护的日常作业比较繁杂,除了巡护管线外,还要监查管道沿线的第三方施工作业,并且需要与沿线村户协调,宣传管道保护知识。违章占压是威胁管道安全的重要隐患,为清理老管道违章占压和实现管道新增违章占压为零,巡护队员们已记不清跑过多少趟沿线村民家,讲过多少遍政策。

图为巡护队员徒步巡护管道。 李海霞 摄

2017年,309国道改造施工,为了确保管线不出现一起因第三方施工造成的损坏,队员们不但晚上出去巡护油区管线,白天还要不离人、不停点的监控施工方动态。他们一会儿和施工队沟通讲解管线走向、一会儿又配合施工队进行指挥,一刻都不曾停歇。“那段时间,一天不停的跑下来,感觉腿脚都不是自己的了,头挨着枕头就睡着了。”梁满虎笑着说。

每到一个管线标志桩,吴亚东和队员们都会先用手清理标志桩附近的积雪,然后拿出巡线“标配”工具开始检测管线,当巡护队员们看到,“数据正常,周围无裸露、无动土痕迹。”他们才能放心离开。

夕阳西下,甘肃庆阳山里的温度已接近零下13度,吴亚东和队员们停在一处标志桩旁,对着双手哈几口热气,搓搓冻得几乎僵了的耳朵。在原地休息了片刻后便继续向着前方的管线出发。一步一个脚印,管线在巡护员的巡护下,全年来无一起原油管线打眼泄漏、无一起施工损坏所造成的环境污染事件发生。

据统计,2017年,长庆油田第11采油厂保安大队巡护人员共出动11482人次、巡回重点部位4675次、抓获非法盗油车辆20台、取缔非法收油窝点8处、回收落地原油92.91吨、步行巡护管线长度达119993公里。(完)

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