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卵子黑市:女大学生何以沦为围猎对象

2017-06-13 09:26:08   红网

国家卫计委明确规定,严禁任何形式的商业化赠卵和供卵行为。而在南京,记者发现“卵子黑市”已经存在很多年了,形成包括体检、取卵、代孕等多环节的黑色产业链。近日,记者调查发现,这些捐卵广告已经十分猖狂,甚至已经贴到了医院和高校。有貌美大学生被中介盯上,卷入地下卵子交易,一颗卵子卖5万。(6月12日《现代快报》)

徐静蕾、林志玲等明星冷冻自己的卵子,曾一度引起社会热烈讨论。人的衰老不由自己作主,年纪尚轻时通过技术手段保留卵子,人为掌握生育时间,反映了现代人正在享受技术进步带来的便利,这也是女权主义思潮下身体自治权的合理使用。但女性自己决定卵子归属,不应包括卷入地下卵子交易,因为这违法、违背了伦理,更是对自身健康的不负责任。

国家卫计委出台的《人类辅助生殖技术规范》规定,禁止任何组织和个人以任何形式募集供卵者进行商业化供卵行为。赠卵只限于试管婴儿治疗中的剩余卵子,严禁买卖卵子。我国有“精子库”,却无卵子库。因为和男子供精对身体无害、无创伤相比,人工取出卵子则有创伤,对身体健康有一定影响。女性一般每个月只能生成一两个成熟卵子,所以要想一次性得到较多成熟卵子,就得使用促排卵药物治疗,再经阴道穿刺取卵,如果操作不慎,还会造成感染、损伤脏器,造成不可逆转的伤害。

“卵子黑市”得以存在,是依仗一整条体检、取卵、代孕黑色产业链的存在,而年轻健康的女大学生因为社会经验匮乏,容易被利用,成为其中不可或缺的一环。交易得以发生,是因为部分女大学生缺乏理性金钱消费观,为了虚荣排场可以不择手段。大学校园里一度堪称灾难的校园贷,让一些貌美女学生陷入裸贷陷阱,一步错而步步错就是例证。为了数额不菲的交易费,女性出卖至为珍稀的卵子,成为非法社会行为的围猎对象,容易陷入拜金主义泥淖,其对自身健康和价值观的潜在恶果,相比臭名昭著的校园贷也不遑多让。

当人类懂得用树皮兽皮遮住身体,人身上的动物性逐渐褪去。当女性对自身身体有了权利、自重意识,女权主义理念开始萌芽,人类文明向前迈进了一大步。女大学生们当知道,自己的卵子是未来婚姻家庭幸福的保障,不是以自身貌美程度衡量价值的商品,当卵子成了牟利工具,女性的自尊自重被置于何地?女大学生们要知道,决定你社会价值和幸福美满的,不是外表形式的颜值,也不是生理意义上的卵子,而是你的知识能力和自尊自重。至于那些经济上处于弱势,对金钱极度需求的女大学生们,大可通过学校补助和兼职实践弥补经济不足,出卖卵子虽能带来可观受益,却是不能允许、不能被原谅的糟糕选择。

文/程振伟

责任编辑:都基强 CN065
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