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45岁壮汉吃两个螃蟹后小腿红肿 2天后死亡

2016-06-18 03:22:24   红网

两个螃蟹下肚,却让45岁的阿峰丢了命。医生说,夺去阿峰生命的是夏季比较高发的海洋创伤弧菌。记者今天从温医大附一院获悉,近期该院接连收治了四例感染该致命病菌的患者,其中两人经抢救无效死亡。

阿峰是温州泰顺人,平时喜欢喝酒,患有酒精性肝病。6月11日那天,阿峰吃了两个螃蟹,第二天就发现小腿有红肿,以为是撞到哪里了,他并没在意。但到了第三天早上,红肿从小腿蔓延到了大腿,小便急剧减少,还出现了休克。家人赶紧将阿峰送到温医大附一院急诊科,被确诊为感染了海洋创伤弧菌。医生介绍,阿峰在之前就患有酒精肝,还吃过螃蟹,可能就是因此感染上该病。遗憾的是,虽经医生极力抢救,阿峰还是在当天中午死亡。

温医大附一院副院长、急诊中心主任卢中秋介绍,创伤弧菌被称为“海洋中的无声杀手”,是一种栖息于海洋中的细菌,生吃海鲜或皮肤被海产品刺伤等都有可能感染。一旦感染,发病急、病情发展快,发病24至48小时内会出现下肢肿痛、溃烂、休克等,还可能导致多脏器功能不全,如不及时正确抢救,70%以上的患者会因多脏器功能衰竭死亡。“从5月底开始,已经接连收治了四例感染创伤弧菌的患者,其中两人死亡,另外一人目前还在救治中。但是病人能否被救过来,还难说。”

医生告诉你

有肝病爱喝酒是高危人群

温医大附一院副院长、急诊中心主任卢中秋称,创伤弧菌感染称为“海洋中的无声杀手”,是一种栖息于海洋中的细菌,多发生在5~10月份,尤以夏季为高发。每年夏季,该院都会接诊3~5例。此病十分凶险,一旦感染,发病急、病情发展很快,发病24~48小时内就会出现下肢肿痛、溃烂,可引起感染性休克和多脏器功能不全。如不及时准确抢救,70%以上的患者会因脏器功能衰竭死亡。目前,温医大附一院对该疾病的治愈率已在80%以上。

该病菌的感染途径主要有两种:一是食入含有海洋弧菌的食物,例如生蚝、蚌类等海产及生鱼片;二是从皮肤上直接感染,如果身上有伤口,接触到海水、贝壳或鱼类,便有可能感染到此弧菌。慢性肝病(尤其是酒精性肝病患者、慢性肝炎、肝硬化)、经常喝酒,有高血压、肾功能不全、糖尿病、血液病等基础疾病的患者为高危人群。除了基础性疾病,沿海地区的人因为有生吃海鲜的习惯,这也增加了患病的几率。

高危人群,一旦发现自己的双腿出现红肿、疼痛、淤青起斑等症状,千万不要掉以轻心,应立即去医院治疗。

来源:钱江晚报

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