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第十三届“北京-东京论坛”闭幕 中日主办方发布《北京共识》

2017-12-17 12:40:17   中国网

中国网新闻12月17日讯 由中国外文局与日本言论NPO共同主办的第十三届“北京-东京论坛”今日在北京落下帷幕。

在为期两天的讨论中,来自中日两国政治、经济、外交、安全、媒体等各个领域的代表围绕“中日共建更加开放的世界经济秩序与维护亚洲和平”这一主题展开了务实交流和深入研讨,为中日关系的持续改善与健康发展提供了许多宝贵的真知灼见,达成了一系列共识。

闭幕式上,中国外文局副局长王刚毅代表论坛主办方在对本届论坛进行总结时提到,代表们在论坛上提出的意见和建议、发出的积极呼声一定会对中日关系的持续改善产生积极影响。他说:“我们将继续共同努力,强调45年前中日邦交正常化在当今的重大意义,推动论坛成为促进中日关系长期健康稳定发展的对话平台,谋求优势互补、深化合作新动力的合作平台,开展安全对话和强化危机管控的沟通平台,引导两国舆论、增进民众感情的传播平台。同时,使论坛成为中日两国凝聚并扩大“互为合作伙伴、互不构成威胁”战略共识的重要平台,为推动中日关系持续改善作出更大贡献。”

作为本届论坛的讨论成果,中日主办方共同发布了《北京共识》。全文如下。

2017年12月15日至17日,第十三届“北京-东京论坛”在北京召开。

中日两国有识之士从政治、经济、外交、安全、媒体等各个领域入手,就如何进一步克服困难、排除干扰、加强对话,持续稳步改善中日关系、提升两国合作进行了深入探讨。

双方一致认为,当前世界形势正经历复杂深刻的变化,机遇和挑战同步增长,国家间相互依存空前上升。新形势下为进一步扩大中日两国共同利益,双方改善关系、深化合作需求进一步增强。

论坛欢迎两国政府改善两国关系的举措,再次确认民间对话的重要作用,并达成以下共识。

一、中日关系正面临重要历史节点与发展契机。构建健康稳定、合作共赢、和谐相处的中日关系符合两国人民利益;强化全球治理,维护和发展亚洲和平与稳定是中日两国肩负的共同责任;切实按照中日四个政治文件和四点原则共识行事,是中日关系健康稳定发展的前提。

二、近期中日领导人多次会晤,两国间多种沟通机制逐步恢复,这对于双方积累互信、解决分歧至关重要。下一步,双方应以高度的历史使命感、政治责任感,为进一步改善两国关系,加强战略性对话与交流,营造良好环境和气氛,以更多实际行动互不构成威胁,并在此基础上力争成为更加紧密的合作伙伴,通过增进两国战略互信,为两国领导人实现互访创造条件。媒体在此过程中应发挥积极的建设性作用。

三、世界经济领域反全球化和保护主义的趋势日盛,中日两国为构建更加开放的经济秩序展开各种合作变得更加重要。我们认为,更加开放的国际经济秩序是世界经济发展的基础。

两国应不断提升双多边合作水平,促进贸易、投资与资本流通,探讨对接“一带一路”框架下的合作,探索第三方市场合作等多种合作形式,采取务实行动,推进具体项目。此外,中日两国都面临着经济结构调整,在这一过程中,两国企业之间的合作十分重要。

四、中日两国在维护地区和平稳定、维护国际核不扩散体制、合作应对非传统安全挑战等方面拥有重大共同利益和共同责任。我们一致认为要坚持朝鲜半岛无核化目标,不允许出现新的核威胁,坚持以和平手段消除威胁和解决争端。

双方应加强危机管控,尽早建立并启动中日防务部门海空联络机制。

五、论坛再次明确45年前中日邦交正常化在新时代、新形势下的重大积极意义。我们将基于本次对话取得的重要成果,积极行动,迎接明年中日和平友好条约缔结40周年。我们再次明确,承担民间对话的历史使命,坚持不懈努力,为推动中日关系稳定健康发展发挥建设性作用。

闭幕式后,论坛还举办了中日联合记者招待会,双方代表回答了中日两国媒体的提问。

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