新闻 > 国际
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China

喝的不是水,是毒!巴基斯坦地下水砷含量惊人

2017-08-26 06:50:57   新华网

美国《科学进展》杂志23日刊登的一份研究报告评估,巴基斯坦的印度河平原地区地下水砷含量“高得惊人”,大约5000万至6000万人眼下或因地下水污染面临砷中毒的风险。

2013年至2015年,研究人员在巴基斯坦全国大约1200处地点采集地下水泵水质样本,根据所得数据模型绘制风险图,推断地下水砷污染高风险区域。

研究报告说,高风险区域大面积覆盖印度河及其支流所经平原地区,包括人口密集的东部旁遮普省首府拉合尔和南部信德省海得拉巴。大约5000万至6000万人现阶段使用的地下水砷浓度可能达每升50微克,5倍于世界卫生组织的正常标准参考值上限,“一些南部地区地下水砷浓度超过每升200微克”。

报告第一作者、来自瑞士联邦水科技研究所的乔尔·波德戈尔斯基告诉美联社记者:“这是我们首次完整呈现巴基斯坦的水污染问题。这些数字十分惊人,这表明我们急需对印度河平原地区的所有饮用水井进行水质检测。”

研究人员暂无法确认导致地下水砷含量过高的具体原因,但猜测与过度灌溉有关。报告指出,印度河平原地区大面积种植水稻、小麦和甘蔗,由于天气干燥,土壤需要大量浇灌,这极易使地表含砷物质随水流渗透入地下,污染地下水。

据世界卫生组织介绍,全球有1.5亿人使用砷污染地下水。长期引用砷含量过高的水可引发皮肤和身体多种疾病,严重时可导致器官受损和皮肤癌、肺癌、心脏病。

巴基斯坦水资源研究政府委员会主席卢卜娜·布哈里说,巴基斯坦已意识到地下水砷污染问题。她领导的委员会眼下已同联合国儿童基金会合作,向最贫困和污染影响最严重的地区提供过滤设备。

“这是一个值得关切的问题,”布哈里说,“由于缺乏规章制度,人们过度开采地下水,这也导致地下水中的砷浓度增高。”即便在饮用自来水的城市地区,也存在打井现象。巴基斯坦眼下需要对大量水井进行检测,以确认哪些可以放心使用。(刘曦)【新华社微特稿】

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000166/20170826/31192227.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/06/29 10:38:11

Powered by China
China