新闻 > 国内
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China

陕西多地小麦发生条锈病 村民担忧绝收

2017-05-13 04:31:12   

距离6月初麦收不足一个月,然而我省多地的小麦却暴发了条锈病,村民们担心今年绝收。

  村民:小麦叶子像是生了锈

“3月底4月初的时候,地里的小麦零星有叶子发黄,一直以为是蚜虫病,直到4月中旬村里挨家挨户的地里,小麦大面积出现叶子发黄的症状,大伙才知道是条锈病。”蓝田县玉山镇翟家村一村民说。

昨日华商报记者在该村麦田里看到,本应绿油油的麦田,放眼望去却泛着黄色。村民翟师傅随手拔下一片小麦叶子,用手轻轻一抹,再伸出手时,已是满手黄锈。“就像铁锈。这小麦患了条锈病,减产是肯定的了,就怕到时候颗粒无收。”翟师傅说。

“上星期地里的小麦看上去还绿油油的,昨天下午,到地里看了一眼,家里两亩小麦全部黄了。”蓝田县刘寨村一村民说。

  县农业局:已给各村发了药

据西北农林科技大学专家称,条锈病是小麦的重要病害,像人类的传染病,一旦区域没得到有效控制将会造成大面积发病。

在玉山镇14个种植小麦的行政村,据镇政府统计,这场条锈病,无一幸免。“全镇约有2万亩小麦发病,占小麦种植面积的80%。”玉山镇政府一农业工作人员说,他们曾想在发病初期控制,可最终还是全面沦陷。“我们发现有村子出现条锈病后,第一时间就给县农业局反映,随后局里把应对的药剂发到了镇上,我们当天(4月29日)就把药给各村发了下去,并对村民进行指导和示范。”

“这次条锈病发病的规模是我从业这么多年来最为严重的一次。发病早、传播广。”蓝田县农业局下属植保中心的王老师说,“县里最早是4月初华胥镇出现了条锈病发病情况,紧跟着席卷了蓝田县山外的15个乡镇。我们给市上汇报的数据是,全县小麦50.2万亩种植面积,目前发病面积有20万亩,其中5万亩较为严重。玉山镇的情况还不是最严重的。”

  数据:全省724.81万亩小麦发生条锈病

其实不单单是蓝田县,早在4月中旬,陕西省农业厅办公室就对各市区县农业部门下发了《关于进一步加强小麦条锈病防控工作的紧急通知》。据5月3日统计,汉中、安康、商洛、宝鸡、咸阳、西安、渭南7市63县(区)发生了小麦条锈病情况。发生面积达724.81万亩,占到全省小麦播种面积的44%。

昨日西北农林科技大学康振生教授说:“由于去年全省属于暖冬,今年春季雨水较多,造成了全省小麦条锈病发病情况比历年严重,而且这也是今年全国的普遍情况,目前我省情况还呈上升态势。”他解释到,“虽然我们发现得早,预防得早,但由于农村种地的劳动力不足,使得全省条锈病没有在第一时间得到控制。”

康教授称,条锈病属于可控可治的小麦疾病。“即便是在5月份喷药仍可大大降低产量损失。最好能在5月15日以前喷洒药剂,政府部门有能力的应当尽快组织统防统治,但考虑到政府部门人力有限,老百姓也应当自身携带手动式喷洒机作业。只要把药剂喷到叶子上就行,操作非常简单。”康教授说,“条锈病虽然是小麦传染性病害,可一旦喷洒了药剂,治病的同时也有防治的作用,难以再受到传染。” 华商报记者 谢涛 摄影 陈团结

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China

相关阅读

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
分享到:
0 0
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China

美图推荐

404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China

为您推荐

加载更多>>
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China
404 Not Found

404 Not Found

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!

URL: http://3g.china.com:8080/act/news/10000159/20170513/30519415.html
Server: cms-8-251
Date: 2024/11/16 06:02:40

Powered by China
China