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外媒称肯尼亚或无力偿还中国贷款 中方回应

2017-06-02 08:22:06   外交部网站

6月1日,外交部举行例行记者会,对于有媒体提问,据外媒报道,个别评论称蒙内铁路耗资巨大,且项目资金多来自中国贷款,肯尼亚可能无力偿还。中方对此有何评论?中方是否担心肯方无法按时偿还贷款?

外交部新闻发言人华春莹表示,中国有句话叫“要想富,先修路”。基础设施落后、资金匮乏、人才短缺是制约非洲实现自主可持续发展的三大瓶颈。谁帮助非洲解决了三大瓶颈,谁就是非洲的真正朋友和可靠的发展伙伴。中国几十年发展的经验表明,铁路建设必须秉持集约发展理念,同产业园区、经济特区建设同谋划、共推进,实现大型基础设施建设同当地产业发展良性互促。

由中方融资建设的蒙内铁路充分体现了中方的集约发展理念和负责任精神。中方建设企业和金融机构坚持以肯尼亚的经济发展水平和承受能力为依据,坚持以铁路的经济社会效益为导向,在深入做好项目可行性科学论证的基础上最终确定蒙内铁路的建设方案和融资规模,严防给肯尼亚造成新的债务风险和财政负担。目前,中肯已就蒙内铁路未来发展总体规划达成一致,双方将继续秉持集约发展理念,以蒙内铁路建设为牵引,加强铁路沿线工业园区建设,全力打造蒙内铁路、蒙巴萨港、蒙巴萨经济特区“三位一体”的发展格局,以铁路建设带动沿线产业和经济社会发展,以产业发展为铁路自主有效运营提供支撑,确保蒙内铁路、肯尼亚和中肯合作可持续发展,形成立足当地、带动地区、引领非洲工业化进程的良好态势,造福中非人民。

以下为发布会实录:

问:昨天,由中国公司承建的肯尼亚蒙内铁路正式建成通车。中国国家主席习近平特使、国务委员王勇在蒙巴萨出席了通车仪式。我们注意到肯尼亚方面对这条铁路的建成通车给予了高度赞赏。你对此有何评论?

答:5月31日,习近平主席特使、国务委员王勇在蒙巴萨出席了蒙内铁路通车仪式,并以习近平主席名义对铁路建成通车表示热烈祝贺。肯尼亚总统肯雅塔在通车仪式上发表了热情洋溢的致辞,感谢习近平主席、中国政府和人民为肯国家发展建设所作的重要贡献。万里之遥的仪式现场气氛热烈,我们可以感受到肯尼亚人民的喜悦兴奋。

蒙内铁路是落实“一带一路”倡议和中非合作论坛约翰内斯堡峰会“十大合作计划”的重要早期收获,是中非“三网一化”和产能合作的标志性工程,也是肯尼亚独立以来最大的基础设施建设工程和《2030年远景规划》的旗舰项目,是东部非洲铁路网的重要组成部分。这条东非交通大动脉的开通,是中肯友谊和互利合作的结果,对促进肯尼亚和地区国家经济社会发展、推动东非地区互联互通、加快非洲工业化进程,进一步推动“一带一路”走进非洲腹地,都具有重要意义和深远影响。

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