404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
中共高级将领仅“36位军事家”11位为革命壮烈牺牲
编者按:中国人民解放军自建军以来,涌现出多位文韬武略、运筹帷幄的统帅,更有许多身经百战、战功卓著的高级将领。然而,在众多将帅中,享有“军事家”称号的仅有36人。其中包括开国领导人5位:毛泽东、周恩来、邓小平、杨尚昆、李先念。开国元帅10位:朱德、彭德怀、林彪、刘伯承、贺龙、陈毅、罗荣桓、徐向前、聂荣臻、叶剑英。开国大将10位:粟裕、徐海东、黄克诚、陈庚、谭政、萧劲光、张云逸、罗瑞卿、王树声、许光达。以及建国前牺牲的11位革命先烈:叶挺、许继慎、蔡申熙、段德昌、曾中生、左权、彭雪枫、罗炳辉、黄公略、方志敏、刘志丹。
11位建国前牺牲的开国军事家中,叶挺是南昌起义主要领导人之一和新四军首任军长。许继慎、蔡申熙、段德昌、曾中生、黄公略是红军初创时期的军长(政委),方志敏、刘志丹、罗炳辉为土地革命中后期的军团领导,左权、彭雪枫为八路军、新四军师以上高级将领。他们对于创建和领导人民革命武装、指挥军团和兵团作战功勋卓著。
叶挺(1896-1946),广东惠阳人,中国人民解放军的创建人和新四军领导人,杰出的军事家。早年追随孙中山参加革命。后赴苏联东方劳动者共产主义大学和红军学校中国班学习。1925年9月回国,参与组建以共产党员为骨干的第4军独立团,任团长。所部被称为“叶挺独立团”,又有“铁军”称号。南昌起义时,他担任前敌总指挥。广州起义时,担任红军总司令。抗日战争爆发后,出任新四军军长。1941年1月,国民党顽固派制造皖南事变。面对蒋介石的威逼利诱,他坚贞不屈。在牢房中书写《囚歌》以明志:“我希望有一天/地下的烈火/将我连这活棺材一齐烧掉/我应该在烈火与热血中得到永生!”抗日战争胜利后,经中共中央营救,于1946年3月4日获释。4月8日,由重庆赴延安途中飞机失事,在山西兴县黑茶山遇难,时年50岁。
许继慎(1901-1931),安徽省六安县人。1924年5月考入黄埔军校第1期,同年转入中国共产党。先后任叶挺独立团第2营营长、中国工农红军第1军军长、第4军第11、第12师师长等职。汪精卫武汉国民政府叛变后,曾以独立师师长的职位作诱饵,妄图策动许继慎叛党,被他断然拒绝。曾率部取得双桥镇大捷,获鄂豫皖红军首次全歼国民党军1个师的胜利,粉碎了国民党军对鄂豫皖苏区的第一次“围剿”。此后,坚决反对张国焘提出的远离苏区,冒险进攻的错误军事行动方针。在遭非法逮捕后,始终坚持原则,对党赤胆忠心。1931年11月在“肃反”中被诬陷杀害于河南光山。1945年党的七大为其平反昭雪。逝世时,时年30岁。
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
相关阅读
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
加载更多>>
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China
404 Not Found
404 Not Found
Sorry for the inconvenience.
Please report this message and include the following information to us.
Thank you very much!
URL: |
http://3g.china.com:8080/act/military/62/20161223/30107592.html |
Server: |
cms-9-53 |
Date: |
2024/12/28 05:03:15 |
Powered by China
China